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UTXO (Unspent Transaction Output)

UTXO (Unspent Transaction Output) is the transaction model used by Bitcoin in which value is tracked as outputs that can be spent once, rather than as

최근 인덱싱 2026년 9월6 개의 관계1 출처
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UTXO (Unspent Transaction Output) is the transaction model used by Bitcoin in which value is tracked as outputs that can...

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2026년 9월 · 신선도 점수: 50%

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높음업데이트됨 2026년 9월

UTXO (Unspent Transaction Output) is the transaction model used by Bitcoin in which value is tracked as outputs that can be spent once, rather than as

핵심 사실
Category
concept
Type
Authority Node
출처
1
작동 방식

When you receive bitcoin, the transaction creates a UTXO assigned to you. Spending selects UTXOs as inputs and creates new UTXOs as outputs (including change). The chain tracks the set of all unspent outputs; a balance is just the UTXOs con

중요한 이유

The UTXO model affects privacy (new addresses per transaction recommended), fee calculation (inputs add size), and smart-contract design. It is also the basis for Bitcoin script, Lightning, and "coin control." Understanding UTXOs explains m

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UTXO (Unspent Transaction Output) is the transaction model used by Bitcoin in which value is tracked as outputs that can be spent once, rather than as
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1. What Is a UTXO

A UTXO (Unspent Transaction Output) is an individual unit of cryptocurrency that hasn't been spent — the accounting model used by Bitcoin and many other chains, where balances are the sum of UTXOs owned.

2. How It Works

When you receive bitcoin, the transaction creates a UTXO assigned to you. Spending selects UTXOs as inputs and creates new UTXOs as outputs (including change). The chain tracks the set of all unspent outputs; a balance is just the UTXOs controlled by your keys. This contrasts with Ethereum's account/balance model.

3. Why It Matters

The UTXO model affects privacy (new addresses per transaction recommended), fee calculation (inputs add size), and smart-contract design. It is also the basis for Bitcoin script, Lightning, and "coin control." Understanding UTXOs explains many Bitcoin UX behaviors.

4. Key Facts

  • UTXOs are consumed fully when spent (no partial spends)
  • Change outputs return leftover value to a new address
  • UTXO count affects transaction size and fees
  • Ethereum uses an account model instead

5. Related Concepts

  • bitcoin
  • bitcoin-address
  • bitcoin-script
  • full-node

자주 묻는 질문

What is UTXO (Unspent Transaction Output)?

UTXO (Unspent Transaction Output) is the transaction model used by Bitcoin in which value is tracked as outputs that can be spent once, rather than as

How does UTXO (Unspent Transaction Output) work?

A UTXO (Unspent Transaction Output) is an individual unit of cryptocurrency that hasn't been spent — the accounting model used by Bitcoin and many other chains, where balances are the sum of UTXOs owned. When you receive bitcoin, the transaction creates a UTXO assigned to you. Spending selects UTXO

Why does UTXO (Unspent Transaction Output) matter in Web3?

- bitcoin-address - bitcoin-script - full-node

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최근 인덱싱: 2026년 9월 18일